Are the red spots and patches in your body just rashes or Eczema?
"Atopic dermatitis is a skin problem that makes your skin red and itchy."
Eczema i.e. Atopic dermatitis is a skin problem that makes your skin red and itchy. It is common in children but can also occur at any age. Eczema is chronic i.e. long-lasting. It doesn't have any cure but it can be relieved to some extent with the help of treatments and self-care measures.
Normally, healthy skin has moisture and strength to protect the skin against bacteria, irritants, and allergens. But, eczema skin cannot retain such irritants and are sensitive to environmental factors that cause redness and itchiness of the skin.
The primary cause of eczema is ly history. If your parents or anyone in your family has an eczema history, then you might also suffer from it. Other causes may be allergies, hay fever, or even asthma.
The symptoms of atopic eczema differ from person to person. There are no specific symptoms. But, most of the problems faced by people with atopic dermatitis are-
Dry skin
Your skin becomes dry and tight. You start having rough patches in a different part of your skin because of dryness.
Itchiness
Your skin becomes all itchy and irritating. The itchiness is severe, especially during the night.
Patchiness and pigmentations in different places
Red to brownish patches and unusual pigmentations appear in different parts of the body especially on the hands, feet, ankles, wrists, neck, upper chest, eyelids, inside the bend of the elbows and knees, and in infants, the face and scalp.
Bumps
One can also see small and raised bumps in different parts of the body which may leak fluid and crust when scratched or pressed.
Sensitive skin
The skin may become sensitive and swell even after slight scratching.
If you face the symptoms mentioned above, then visit the doctor immediately to prevent the severe condition. Also, if your rashes and patches look infected or you suffer from fever, rush to the hospital immediately. Applying ointments and creams may soothe the pain and relieve you to some extent.
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